| Scientific: | Lomatium dissectum |
|---|---|
| Other: | Indian Balsam, Lomatium |
| Family: | Apiaceae |
Respiratory
• upper and lower respiratory infections with phlegm that is difficult to expel
- colds
- influenza
- bronchitis
- pneumonia
Infections
• chronic and acute viral infections
- herpes simplex virus (HSV)
- human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- warts
• Antiviral
• Antimicrobial
Antibacterial
• Expectorant
• Antifungal
• Antibacterial
• Antispasmodic
• Immunostimulant
• Coumarins
• Phthalides
• Volatile Oils
• Terpenoids
• Tincture (1:5): 1-2 ml tid
Contraindications: Pregnancy (uterine stimulant).
Side effects: 'Lomatium rash'; full bodied, maculopapular, erythematous rash that resembles a viral rash (e.g. measles). Although rare, occurs in roughly 5-10% of patients. Onset typically between 5-7 days of starting tincture and is self-limiting. Does not appear to be harmful, but is esthetically disconcerting to patients. Photosensitization may occur due to furanocoumarins.
• Drug metabolism • furanocoumarins are known to inhibit cytochrome p450s (CYP3A4).
• Anticoagulants • may interact with coumarins
Barnes J, Anderson LA, Phillipson JD. Herbal Medicines, 3rd ed. London: Pharmaceutical Press, 2007.
Bone K. Principles and Practice of Phytotherapy. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2000.
Bone K. A Clinical Guide to Blending Liquid Herbs: Herbal Formulations for the Individual Patient. St Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone, 2003.
Brinker F. The Toxicology of Botanical Medicines, 3rd ed. Sandy, Oregon: Eclectic Medical Publications, 2000.
Felter HW, Lloyd JU. King's American Dispensatory. 1898. http://www.ibiblio.org/herbmed/eclectic/kings/main.html. Accessed: August 19, 2006.
Hoffman D. Medical Herbalism. Rochester, Vermont: Healing Arts Press, 2003.
Weiss RF. Herbal Medicine. Beaconsfield, England: Beaconsfield Publishers Ltd, 1988.
Williamson EM, ed. Major Herbs of Ayurveda. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2002
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