| Scientific: | Plantago psyllium; Plantago ovata |
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| Other: | Psyllium seed husk |
| Family: | Plantaginaceae |
Psyllium husk is obtained from several species of Plantago including the European black psyllium (Plantago psyllium) and India's white/blonde psyllium (Plantago ovata). The seed husks of both these plants are rich in mucilage, a type of soluble fiber.
Psyllium husk acts as a bulk laxative to promote regularity and to treat sluggish bowels. Fiber absorbs water and expands to stimulates stretch receptors in the intestines thus encouraging peristalsis.
- Avoid psyllium in acute constipation where the stool is hard or impacted because in these circumstances it worsens abdominal pain. Also, psyllium must be consumed with copious amounts of water to prevent esophageal or intestinal blockage.
Paradoxically bulk laxative are beneficial against diarrhea. Psyllium mucilage turns water to a semi-solid gel helping to reduce urgency and give better bowel control. Unlike antidiarrheal drugs, psyllium helps to normalize bowel movements rather than suppress intestinal motility.
Research also supports the use of psyllium to treat diabetes and obesity. The soluble fiber slows the absorption of sugar and balances blood sugar. Psyllium reduces serum cholesterol levels and helps prevent heart disease.
GASTROINTESTINAL
• Chronic constipation
• Diarrhea
• Irritible bowel syndrome
• Anal fissures,
• Hemorrhoids
• Diverticulitis
CARDIOVASCULAR
• High cholesterol
ENDOCRINE
• Diabetes mellitus type 2
Primary:
• Bulk Laxatives
• Antidiarrheal
• Antisecretory
• Demulcent
• Antihyperlipidemic
• Hypoglycemic
• Mucilage
• Iridoid Glucoside (Aucubin)
• Triterpenoids (B-Sitosterol, And Stigmasterol )
Powdered Husk: 4-5 g, one to four times daily. Stir into 150 ml water and drink immediately, followed by additional water.
Note: 1 tsp (4-5 ml) of powdered psyllium is roughly 4-5g.
Generally considered safe when used correctly. Some people may experience increase gas and bloating.
Caution: Esophageal blockage has occured in patients taking whole husk with insufficient water. Mix psylloium with ample amopunts of water to prevent obstruction. Also ground husk reduces the risk as well.
Contra-indicated: Stenosis of the gastrointestinal tract like advanced Crohn's disease.
• Medications • In general, take medications away from soluble fiber because it may affect their absorption and efficacy.
• Hypoglycemics • the gel may potentiate their action. Monitor patients blood glucose.
Disclaimer: This content is subject to change. The information is intended to inform and educate; it does not replace the medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional. www.nhpassist.com © 2014 NDAssist Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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Psyllium seed huskSummaryPsyllium husk is obtained from several species of Plantago including the European black psyllium (Plantago psyllium) and India's white/blonde psyllium (Plantago ovata). The seed husks of both these plants are rich in mucilage, a type of soluble fiber. IndicationsSign in requiredActionsSign in requiredConstituentsSign in requiredPosologySign in requiredSafetySign in requiredInteractionsSign in required |
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