| Scientific: | Convallaria majalis |
|---|---|
| Other: | Lily of the valley |
| Family: | Asparagaceae |
Cardiovascular
• cardiac insufficiency
• congestive heart failure (CHF)
• edema
• tachycardia
• cardiac hypertrophy
• arrhythmias
• Cardiac Tonic
• Inotropic (Positive)
• Chronotropic (Negative)
• Diuretic
• Cardiac Glycosides (Convallatoxin)
• Flavonoids
• Tincture: 5-30 gtt
• Liquid extract: 5-20 gtt
High doses: May cause death (due to cardiac glycosides); considered safer than digitalis. Monitor patients carefully.
Barnes J, Anderson LA, Phillipson JD. Herbal Medicines, 3rd ed. London: Pharmaceutical Press, 2007.
Bone K. Principles and Practice of Phytotherapy. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2000.
Bone K. A Clinical Guide to Blending Liquid Herbs: Herbal Formulations for the Individual Patient. St Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone, 2003.
Brinker F. The Toxicology of Botanical Medicines, 3rd ed. Sandy, Oregon: Eclectic Medical Publications, 2000.
Felter HW, Lloyd JU. King's American Dispensatory. 1898. http://www.ibiblio.org/herbmed/eclectic/kings/main.html. Accessed: August 19, 2006.
Hoffman D. Medical Herbalism. Rochester, Vermont: Healing Arts Press, 2003.
Weiss RF. Herbal Medicine. Beaconsfield, England: Beaconsfield Publishers Ltd, 1988.
Williamson EM, ed. Major Herbs of Ayurveda. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2002
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