Scientific: | Juniperus communis |
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Other: | Juniper |
Family: | Cupressaceae |
High essential oil content constitutes most actions.
Urinary
• urinary tract infections (UTI)
• cystitis
• edema, due to poor kidney function†
Gastrointestinal
• digestive complaints with bloating and gas causng cramps:
• flatulence
• colic
• Diuretic
• Antiseptic (Urinary)
• Antimicrobial
• Counter-Irritant
• Antirheumatic
• Volatile Oils (Pinene, Terpin-4-Ol)
• Sesquiterpenes
• Flavonoids
• Tannins
• Tincture (1:5 in 40% EtOH): 0.5-1 ml tid
• Infusion (dried berries): 1 tsp tid
† Contraindications: Acute kidney disease.
Long-term use: Not recommended.
Pregnancy: Avoid use due to possible abortifacient effects.
Barnes J, Anderson LA, Phillipson JD. Herbal Medicines, 3rd ed. London: Pharmaceutical Press, 2007.
Bone K. Principles and Practice of Phytotherapy. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2000.
Bone K. A Clinical Guide to Blending Liquid Herbs: Herbal Formulations for the Individual Patient. St Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone, 2003.
Brinker F. The Toxicology of Botanical Medicines, 3rd ed. Sandy, Oregon: Eclectic Medical Publications, 2000.
Felter HW, Lloyd JU. King's American Dispensatory. 1898. http://www.ibiblio.org/herbmed/eclectic/kings/main.html. Accessed: August 19, 2006.
Hoffman D. Medical Herbalism. Rochester, Vermont: Healing Arts Press, 2003.
Weiss RF. Herbal Medicine. Beaconsfield, England: Beaconsfield Publishers Ltd, 1988.
Williamson EM, ed. Major Herbs of Ayurveda. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2002
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Juniper
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